Grammar Summary Alphabet Sentence Indefinite Article definite Article Singular & Plural irregular Plural Days , Month & Seasons Coordinates Numbers Masculine & Feminine Numbers Numerical Order Usage of Numbers with nouns Nouns Masculine & Feminine Nouns Compound Nouns Different Forms of Coptic Words Subject Pronouns Separate Subject Pronouns Prefix Subject Pronouns Verbs in Coptic Language Phonetic Changes in Verbs Tenses in Coptic Language Verb to be in Coptic Verb to Have in Coptic Verb to Have as Owe , in debit there is , there are verb to do Present Simple Simple Past articles indicating past tense Future Tense Changes in Pronouns in Future Writing a sentence in Coptic Place of Subject in sentence Different Usage of μ , ν difference between adjective & Pronoun demonstrative adjectives demonstrative Pronouns Possessive adjectives Possessive Pronouns irregular possessive Complement Pronoun Present Continuous Past Continuous Future Continuous , Gerund Gerund Negation of noun & Verb Negation of Past Simple infinitive Negation of infinitive imperative prohibition Present of repetition Negation of present of repetition future of certainity Negation of Future of certainity Present of questions or narration Future of Questions & Narration imperfect Past using να +v. +πε Passive past tense using νε Past Perfect Second Past Perfect Past of repetition Conditional mode Present Conditional mode Past Conditional Mode Subjunctive Reflexive verbs Phrasal Verbs Verbs without subject Making Questions Adjective Adjectives Masculine & Feminine Place of Adjective Past Participle as adjective Special use of adjective Comparison Adverb If Conditional First Case of - If Conditional Second Case of - If Conditional Third Case of - If Conditional Mixed Case of - If Conditional Conjunction Affermative Apposition Preposition Complements Complement of Place Complement of Time Complement of Mode Complement of Comparison Complement of Price & Measure Complement of Companionship Complement of Tools Complement of Cause Complement of Contradiction Complement of Goal Relative Clause


أسامة ثابت


Lesson 83
درس 83

If Clause , third conditional unreal past
جملة لو ، الشرط ، مواقف لم تحدث في الماضي


Third conditional

الحالة الثالثة من جملة الشرط

Nature: unreal

الطبيعة: غير واقعي

Time: Past (so we are talking about a situation that was not so in the past.)

 

 

الوقت: الماضي (لذلك نحن نتحدث عن موقف لم يكن كذلك في الماضي).

first part of if Clause

الجزء الأول من جملة الشرط

 

 

Εϣωπ , ιςϫε , ε , ενε , ενε ουον , ενε `μμον , ενε ... Πε , ενε ... Τε , ενε .... Νε , εναρε , εναι , ενακ , εναρε , εναϥ , ενας , εναν , εναρετεν , εναυ , εουον , ε`μμον , ε + pronoun: 

 

Second Part of if Clause

الجزء الثاني من جملة لو

 

 ει –εκ – εϥ ... ϣα ϧαε, etc , إلخ. , ε + pronoun + να : εινα, εχνα, εϥνα...ϣα ϧαε, etc , إلخ ,

 

Second Part of if Clause

الجزء الثاني من جملة لو

 

 

να +  pronoun + να , ναινα, ναχνα ,ναϥνα , ναςνα ... ϣα ϧαε, etc , إلخ .




usage of would have + p.p. to indicate an action which would have talken place in past ,

 να + pronoun + να

استخدام صيغة كان سيفعل للتعبير عن حدث كان سيحدث في الماضي

να + ضمير + να

εναρε

πι

νεβηι

εμι

if , past

the

housemaster

knew

لو

ال

رب البيت

كان يعلم

       

ναϥνα

ρωις

πε

he would have

watched

completion of tense

لكان قد

سهر

مكمل الفعل








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